TAGRA 2025

Occupational accidents have long been recognized as a major social issue. This issue becomes even more pronounced in the industrial and construction sectors, where dynamic workflows, heavy equipment, and hazardous materials create inherently elevated levels of risk. Asphalt plants, where hot-mix asphalt is produced, involve multiple hazards such as high temperatures, bitumen fumes, heavy machinery, and noise. The necessity for effective occupational health and safety (OHS) management in this sector is therefore essential. The objective of this study is to ascertain the potential hazards that could result in occupational accidents within asphalt production facilities, to evaluate the risk levels, and to propose control measures that would enhance the safety of workers. For this purpose, risk analyses were conducted in the asphalt production plant of Erzurum Palandöken Inc. The Fine-Kinney method was employed for risk assessment, which is a process that involves identification, evaluation, and management of potential hazards or risks. Using probability, frequency of exposure, and severity, risks are quantified by this method, with a clear prioritization of unacceptable hazards being provided and safety improvements being guided. The findings suggest that specific operational stages and workplace conditions require enhanced control measures due to their potential to cause serious or undesirable outcomes if adequate preventive action is not taken. These situations may cause severe or even fatal injuries during asphalt production processes. The study is expected to contribute to the development of effective risk control strategies and support the establishment of safer working environments for asphalt industry workers.