TURK 2025

Phragmites australis (Sand Reed), also known as "big reed" or "sea reed," is a reed species found worldwide. This plant grows in degraded wetlands, such as salt and brackish marshes, swamps, rivers, lakes, ponds, and roadside ditches. This plant has applications in many areas, such as the reclamation of marshlands and as a filtration material in water treatment processes in aquatic ecosystems,...

Cyanide leaching remains the primary method for gold extraction from ores in both traditional processing technologies and in-situ mining. During the implementation of this process at the Kumtor Gold Processing Plant, significant volumes of raw industrial wastewater are generated without prior treatment. Given these circumstances, specific characteristics of the model raw industrial wastewater...

One of the priority tasks in the field of environmental protection is the search for effective and eco-friendly wastewater treatment technologies from various types of pollutants.
This study aimed to obtain native and modified plant-based biosorbents and examine their adsorption capacity. Cotton stalks, tarragon wormwood, and walnut shells were used as raw materials for sorbents.
To achieve...

Abstract
Plants of the Arum genus, belonging to the Araceae family, are used in food and traditional medicine despite their toxicity. One representative of this genus is Arum korolkowii Regel, which is widely known in folk medicine among ethnic groups in Central Asia. With the exception of a few reports, the phytochemistry and pharmacological properties of this plant have not been thoroughly...

In the autumn months, grass is cut and leaves from trees begin to fall. In particular, waste leaves are burned in villages. Since their chemical composition mainly consists of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, i.e. cellulose, they release many harmful substances into the environment during the oxidation process. Therefore, a preliminary literature analysis showed that among solid waste, the status...

Copper element is one of the oldest metals in terms of its use. Copper (Cu) element is an essential micronutrient element that is involved in the metabolism of living forms and must be taken regularly into the body due to its ability to catalyze oxidation-reduction reactions. Copper is used due to its biological importance and positive properties such as high solubility in water, high...

In this study, encapsulation of amaranth microgreens extract was carried out using complex coacervation method with bovine gelatin and gum arabic in order to increase the stability and bioavailability of its bioactive components. FTIR and XRD analyses of the obtained capsules confirmed a successful encapsulation process and the amorphous structure of the extract. The pH, acidity, antioxidant...

Polyester is an important class of synthetic polymers in the chemical industry. It is especially known for its durability, cost-effectiveness, and wide range of applications across various industries. The fundamental components of polyesters are materials obtained through the polymerization of organic compounds such as ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid.
Due to its strong and lightweight...

Polyamide is a type of polymer that is frequently used in applications that require high performance. The chemical structure of polyamides contains an amide group (-CONH-). This helps the polymer gain properties that show high chemical resistance. Although they are stable in acidic and basic environments, they can be sensitive to strong oxidants. Unlike other polymers, they are widely used in...

The work considered some sources and nodes of glaciers in the world, including the general ecological state of glaciers in the mountain ridges of Kyrgyzstan. The data includes some map views using baseline data from the Central Asian Institute of Applied Geosciences. Based on these, methods for sampling and studying glacial waters were outlined. The chemical composition of glacial waters was...